Preparing for the Unexpected: Your Guide to Creating an Emergency Go Bag

Preparing for the Unexpected: Your Essential Guide to Creating an Emergency Go Bag in Australia

Australia is a land of natural beauty, but it is also prone to a range of natural disasters. From bushfires and floods to cyclones and earthquakes, it’s essential to be prepared for any emergency. One crucial step in your emergency preparedness plan is creating an emergency go bag.

What is an Emergency Go Bag?

Natural disasters can strike with little warning. A well-prepared go bag can be the difference between survival and hardship during a crisis. It provides you with the basic necessities to sustain yourself and your family for at least 72 hours, giving you time to seek help or relocate.

What to Include in Your Emergency Go Bag

While the specific contents of your go bag may vary depending on your individual needs and circumstances, here are some essential items to consider:

1. Documents and Identification

• Copies of important documents, such as your driver’s license, passport, birth certificate, and insurance policies
• Emergency contact information for family, friends, and neighbours
• A list of important phone numbers, including your doctor, hospital, and local emergency services
• Cash and small change.

2. Food and Water

• A three-day supply of non-perishable food, such as canned goods, dried fruits, and nuts
• About 4 litres of water per person per day for at least three days
• A can opener and utensils

3. First Aid Supplies

• A first aid kit with essential supplies, such as bandages, antiseptic wipes, pain relievers, and a thermometer
• A flashlight and extra batteries
• A whistle
• A basic first aid manual

4. Clothing and Bedding

• Comfortable clothing for all weather conditions
• A warm blanket or sleeping bag
• A raincoat and sturdy shoes

5. Personal Hygiene Items

• Toothbrush and toothpaste
• Soap and shampoo
• Toilet paper
• Feminine hygiene products (if applicable)

6. Other Essential Items

• A battery-powered radio or a hand-crank radio
• A map of your local area
• Mobile phone charger
• A compass
• A fire starter
• A whistle
• A multi-tool
• A small toolkit
• A battery-powered lantern
• A garbage bag
• A mask or respirator
• Infant formula, bottles, diapers, wipes, and diaper rash cream
• Pet food and extra water for your pet

Additional Considerations for Australian Emergencies

• Bushfires: If you live in a bushfire-prone area, consider taking eye protection, and a long-sleeved shirt and pants to your go bag.
• Floods: If you live in a flood-prone area, include waterproof boots, a life jacket, and sandbags.
• Cyclones: If you live in a cyclone-prone area, consider adding a battery-powered hurricane lamp and a waterproof container for your important documents.

Tips for Creating Your Emergency Go Bag

• Keep it lightweight and portable: Your go bag should be easy to carry, even if you have to evacuate on foot.
• Organise your items: Keep your go bag organised and easily accessible.
• Test your go bag regularly: Practice packing and unpacking your go bag to ensure that you have everything you need.
• Update and review your go bag as needed: As your needs and circumstances change, update your go bag accordingly.

Maintaining Your Emergency Kit

Once you have assembled your emergency kit, it is important to maintain it regularly to ensure that it is ready when you need it.

• Store Food Properly: Keep canned food in a cool, dry place. Store boxed food in tightly closed plastic or metal containers to protect it from pests and moisture.  
• Replace Expired Items: Regularly check your kit for expired items, such as food, medications, and batteries. Replace them as needed.
• Review and Update: Review your kit at least annually to ensure that it still meets your family’s needs. Consider any changes in your family’s size, medical conditions, or living situation. Update your kit accordingly.

Kit Storage Locations

• Home: Keep a well-stocked emergency kit in a designated, easily accessible location within your home. This will ensure that you can quickly grab it and leave if necessary. Make sure all family members know where the kit is stored.
• Work: Be prepared to shelter in place at work for up to 24 hours. Keep a smaller, more portable kit at your workplace that includes essential items like food, water, medications, and comfortable shoes. Store this kit in a “grab and go” container for easy access.
• Car: Keep an emergency kit in your car to be prepared for unexpected situations on the road. This kit should include essentials like food, water, first aid supplies, and tools.

Remember, being prepared for an emergency can make a significant difference in your safety and well-being. By creating an emergency go bag, you are taking a crucial step towards ensuring that you and your family are ready for anything.

For more emergency preparation advice, visit our blogs here.